1. Site Evaluation and Soil Testing

The first step in septic system installation is site evaluation and soil testing. A septic system is designed based on the soil type, water table depth, and the size of the building. A professional septic company will evaluate the site and conduct soil tests to determine the suitability of the soil for septic system installation. If the soil is not suitable, the septic company will recommend an alternative location or suggest soil improvement techniques.

2. Septic System Design

Once the site evaluation and soil testing are complete, the septic company will design the septic system. The design will include the size and type of septic tank, the location of the drain field, and the distribution system. The design will comply with local and state regulations and consider the number of people using the system and the amount of wastewater generated.

3. Permits and Approvals

Before installing a septic system, permits and approvals are required from the local health department and other relevant agencies. The septic company will prepare the necessary documents and submit them for approval. The approval process may take several weeks or months, depending on the location and complexity of the project.

4. Excavation and Site Preparation

After obtaining the necessary permits and approvals, the septic company will begin the excavation and site preparation. The excavation will be done to the depth required for the septic tank and drain field. The site will be leveled and graded to ensure proper drainage.

5. Septic Tank Installation

The septic tank is the first component of the septic system that will be installed. The septic tank is typically made of concrete, fiberglass, or plastic and is buried underground. The size of the tank will depend on the number of people using the system and the amount of wastewater generated. The septic company will install the tank and connect it to the inlet and outlet pipes.

6. Drain Field Installation

The drain field is where the treated wastewater is discharged into the soil. The drain field is a series of perforated pipes buried in trenches filled with gravel and sand. The size of the drain field will depend on the size of the septic tank and the soil type. The septic company will install the drain field and connect it to the septic tank.

7. Distribution System Installation

The distribution system is responsible for evenly distributing the wastewater to the drain field. The distribution system can be gravity-based or pump-based, depending on the location and topography of the site. The septic company will install the distribution system and connect it to the septic tank and drain field.

8. Final Inspection and Testing

After the septic system installation is complete, a final inspection and testing will be done by the local health department. The inspection will ensure that the septic system is installed according to the approved design and meets all local and state regulations. The septic company will perform final testing to ensure that the septic system is functioning properly.

9. Maintenance and Care

Septic systems require regular maintenance and care to ensure they operate efficiently and safely. The septic company will provide instructions on how to care for the septic system and recommend a maintenance schedule. Regular maintenance includes pumping the septic tank, inspecting the drain field, and checking the distribution system.

In conclusion, septic system installation is a complex process that requires the expertise of a professional septic company. The process involves site evaluation and soil testing, septic system design, permits and approvals, excavation and site preparation, septic tank installation, drain field installation, distribution system installation, final inspection and testing, and maintenance and care. Hiring a reputable septic company like Dyer Inc with 45 years of experience in residential and commercial septic installations ensures that the septic system is installed correctly and complies with all local and state regulations. A properly installed and maintained septic system can last for many years, providing safe and efficient wastewater treatment for homes and buildings not connected to municipal sewage systems.